《机械加工工艺装备基本术语》
一般术语
3.1 工艺装备(工装) tooling
3.2 专用工艺装备 special tooling
3.3 通用工艺装备 universal tooling
3.4 标准工艺装备 standard tooling
3.5 切削加工工艺装备cutting tooling
3.6 冷压力加工工艺装备cold compacting tooling
3.7 组合工艺装备 built up tooling
3.8 成组工艺装备 set of tooling
3.9 可调工艺装备 adjustable tooling
3.10 夹具 jigs; fixtures
3.11 辅具 accessories
3.12 刀具 cutting tool
3.13 钳工工具 bench-work tool
3.14 计量器具 measuring instruments
3.15 工位器具 station facilities
4 金属切削刀具术语
4.1 切刀 tools (single-point cutting tools)
4.2 钻头 drills
4.3 绞刀 reamer
4.4 铣刀 milling cutters
4.5 螺纹刀具 thread tools
4.6 齿轮刀具 gear cutters
4.7 拉削刀具 broaches
4.8 磨削工具 abrasive tools
5 模具术语 见 GB-8217
6. 金属切削机床夹具术语
6.1 专用夹具 special jig;special fixture
6.2 通用夹具 universal jig;universal fixture
6.3 组合夹具 built up jig;built up fixture
6.4 可调夹具 adjustable jig
6.5 成组夹具 modular jig
6.6 标准夹具 standard jig;standard fixture
6.7 手动夹具 manual jig;manual fixture
6.8 气动夹具 pneumatic jig;pneumatic fixture
6.9 液压夹具 hydraulic jig;hydraulic fixture
6.10 电动夹具 electric jig;electric fixture
6.11 磁力夹具 magnetic jig;magnetic fixture
6.12 自夹紧夹具
self-clamping jig;self-clamping fixture
6.13 真空夹具 vacuum jig;vacuum fixture
6.14 液性塑料夹具
liquid plastic jig;liquid plastic fixture
6.15 车床夹具 lathe fixture
6.16 铣床夹具
fixture of milling machine;miller jig
6.17 镗床夹具 boring machine jig
6.18 钻床夹具 fixture of drilling machine
6.19 刨床夹具 fixture of planing machine
6.20 插床夹具 fixture of slotting machine
6.21 磨床夹具 fixture of grinding machine;
grinder fixture
6.22 齿轮加工机床夹具
fixture of gear cutting machine
6.23 拉床夹具 fixture of broaching machine
6.24 组合机床夹具
auxiliaries of modular machine
6.25 随行夹具 work-holding pallet
following jig
6.26 定位件 locating piece of element
6.27 夹紧件 clamping element
6.28 导向件 guiding element
6.29 对刀件 elements for aligning tool
7 辅具术语
7.1 刀夹 tool holder
7.2 刀杆 arbor;shank
7.3 拉杆 tension bar
7.4 接杆 extension bar
7.5 夹头 collet chuck
7.6 车床辅具 lathe accessories
7.7 钻床辅具 accessories of drilling machine
7.8 铣床辅具 accessories of milling machine
7.9 镗床辅具 accessories of boring machine
7.10 刨床辅具 accessories of planing machine
7.11 插床辅具 accessories of slotting machine
7.12 磨床辅具 accessories of grinding machine
7.13 齿轮加工机床辅具
accessories of gear cutting machine
7.14 拉床辅具 accessories of broaching machine
7.15 组合机床辅具
accessories of modular machine
7.16 数控机床辅具
accessories of CNC machine tool
8 钳工工具术语
8.1 划针 scriber
8.2 划线盘 tosecan
8.3 划规 scribing compass
8.4 划线方箱 scribing hander
8.5 样冲 anvil
8.6 划线尺架 scratch ruler support
8.7 锉刀 file cutter
8.8 錾子(扁铲)chisel
8.9 刮刀 scraper
8.10 锤子 hammer
8.11 扳手 spanner;wrench
8.12 旋具;螺丝刀 screw-driver
十字花螺丝刀 Philips driver
8.13 拔销器 pin puller
8.14 手锯 handsaw
8.15 顶拔器 thruster
8.16 挡圈装卸钳 spring pliers for mounting
8.17 绞杠 tap wrench
8.18 板牙架 die handle
8.19 台虎钳 bench v1ce
8.20 断锥起爪 handle for dismounting broken tap
8.21 平板 fiat pallet;surface plate
8.22 研板 lapping plate
8.23 研棒 lapping bar
8.24 研套 lapping housing
9 计量器具术语
9.1 量具 material measure;measuring implement
9.2 计量仪器 measuring instrument
9.3 计量装置 measuring apparatus
9.4 钢直尺 steel rule
9.5 钢卷尺 tape
9.6 游标卡尺 vernier caliper
9.7 游标深度尺 vernier depth gauge
9.8 游标高度尺 vernier height gauge
9.9 量块 gauge block
9.10 百分表 dial gauge;dial indicator
9.11 千分表 dial gauge;dial indicator
9.12 千分尺 micrometer;percentage indicator
9.13 粗糙度样板 roughness sample plate
9.14 角度块 angular gauge block
9.15 90°角尺 90°(ninety degree) square
right angle ruler
9.16 正弦规 sine bar
9.17 万能角度尺 universal bevel protractor
9.18 刀口形直尺 knife edge straight edge
9.19 塞尺 thickness gage;plug gauge
9.20 光滑极限量规measuring smooth extreme gauge
9.21 检验平尺 examining flat ruler
9.22 圆锥量规 conical gauge
9.23 螺纹量规 screw gauge
9.24 花键综合量规 spline gauge
9.25 位置量规 gauge for measuring position
9.26 三针 three needles
10 工位器具术语
10.1 工具箱(柜) tool box;tool kit
10.2 工件箱 work piece box
10.3 料箱 material box ;blank box;material bin ;blank bin
10.4 工具架 tool rack
10.5 工件架 work rest;work piece support
10.6 料架 work rest;material rest
10.7 运输小车 traveling bogie
10.8 托盘 holding tray
11 工艺装备的管理术语
11.1 专用工艺装备使用说明书
service manual for special tooling
11.2 工艺装备返修通知单
repairing information for tooling
11.3 工艺装备档案 files of tool1ng
11.4 工艺装备报损单
record of discarded tooling
11.5 工艺装备事故报告单
accident voucher of tooling
11.6 专用工艺装备设计任务书
design job document for special tooling
11.7 工艺装备验证proof record for tooling
11.8 工艺装备验证书certificate for tooling
11.9 工艺装备计算成本costing of tooling
11.10 工艺装备额定费用tooling specified fee
11.11 工艺装备周期检定 periodic inspection /calibration of tooling
11.12 工艺装备返库检定
inspection record after use of tooling
11.13 工艺装备负荷率 tooling load rate
11.14 工艺装备折旧率
depreciation rate of tooling
11.15 工艺装备设计费用系数
coefficient of design cost for tooling
11.16 工艺装备维修管理费用系数
coefficient of maintenance control for tooling
11.17 工艺装备准备周期
preparatory period of tooling
11.18 专用工艺装备设计定额
design quota of special tooling
11.19 工艺装备储备定额
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